4 Tactics for Better Workplace Communication
Workplace communication is more than meetings, emails and Slack channels. It’s the exchange of ideas, goals, strategies and information that drives an organization.
Simply put, communication is the lifeblood of an effective business. And better workplace communication can pump more life into business.
Most workplaces have policies to help guide effective communication, but many communication policies fail to provide the kind of pragmatic guidance that’s needed to navigate the more nuanced areas of conflict that can crop up in the workplace.
Understanding the factors that promote friction between colleagues, and having an awareness of the relational tools to foster dialogue, can make all the difference in creating a work culture that remains communicative.
Challenges to Better Workplace Communication
Many factors influence workplace relationships. However, data shows that a few key issues may be responsible for most problems: disengaged work settings, lack of connection with leaders, and lack of emotional safety.
- Disengaged work settings: In 2023, Gallup reported that only 33% of employees were engaged with their work and workplace, down from 36% in 2020. They also found that 16% were actively disengaged, leading to disconnection from the workplace. If staff don’t have clear expectations of their role and how they fit, they can become detached from their employer and its mission and goals. Without direction and connection, you and your co-workers may feel like you’re in limbo, creating additional stress and friction.
- Lack of connection with leaders: The same Gallup report also found an alarming sentiment: Disengaged employees are less likely to feel that someone cares about them as people. Workers also report a significant decline in meaningful weekly feedback. The data suggests that leaders and managers aren’t in touch nearly as often as staff need to feel connected to their organization. A lack of weekly conversations leaves workers to self-navigate or maybe even flounder, leading to confusion and frustration.
- Lack of emotional safety: At the same time, an absence of emotional safety erodes trust and collaboration. Surveys show that only 46% of individual contributors feel totally safe at work compared to 57% of executives. Without that safety, you and your colleagues may not feel you can speak up or take risks, leading to higher chances of conflict, isolation, and staff turnover.
4 Key Strategies to Foster Connection
Fortunately, these issues can be remedied. By actively engaging in self-awareness, structured dialogue, and curiosity, you can create a sense of camaraderie, belonging, and positive teamwork.
1. Practice Self-Awareness
Some conversations are challenging or uncomfortable, no matter how you approach them. However, being aware of your habits, the sensitive nature of a conversation, and the potential for conflict can help you engage in healthy and effective communication.
- Recognize when a conversation needs care. Stress and pressure in the workplace affect your emotional state. Unfortunately, a poorly executed or poorly received conversation can lead to negative emotions, defensiveness, conflict, and even bitterness between peers. Healthy communication means recognizing a conversation or situation is sensitive and needs active and positive dialogue strategies. Without a keen awareness, you operate based on your unconscious beliefs, assumptions, and narratives, creating unnecessary or accidental harm.
- Be aware of your personal habits. It’s normal to enter a conversation with a list of things you need to make your work easier or solve your problems. You may even go into it with a tendency to speak your mind or be abrupt, but that can lead to missing what others need or have to say. Instead, check in with yourself before difficult discussions and reflect on:
- The impression you want to make
- How you want people to feel about you after the conversation, and
- How to frame your message to accomplish these goals.
2. Use Structured Dialogue for Safe Conversations
You may recognize that you need better strategies to handle discussions, but it’s not always easy or convenient to implement. A structured dialogue gives you the framework to connect with your peers, create a safe environment, and help each other feel seen and heard, and it’s worth the extra effort for the well-being of the organization.
- Mirror messages. The first step to convey understanding and empathy is to mirror the speaker’s message. This is the act of reflecting back the content, tone and intensity of the speaker thoughtfully and with sensitivity, without overstating the message. For example, you may relay the speaker’s statement back to them word for word to illustrate that you are listening carefully. What’s most important is that both parties mirror each other’s statements with kindness and consideration. Mirroring allows you to deeply and fully listen to someone, instead of just hearing them, and it helps avoid misunderstandings by providing opportunities for clarity. And by focusing more on what the other person is saying, you’ll spend less time distracted about what your own response will be.
- Affirm your peers. The second component is to affirm or acknowledge your colleagues’ positive skills and qualities. Whether through your behavior or statements, make a purposeful effort to recognize and highlight what your peers or teams are doing well. But be careful not to self-serve through your affirmations. Avoid pointing out things that help you get what you want or to steer the conversation a certain way. While affirmations can lend a positive tone overall, the goal is to be genuine and acknowledge the goodness of another person. This approach invites connection and fosters respect.
- Adopt a zero negativity approach. Finally, learn to adjust your default perspective. Heightened emotions and reaction may make it easier to blame, criticize, or compete with your peers, but none of these reactions are helpful for collaboration and instead create isolation. A better strategy is to adopt zero negativity. Avoid statements, conclusions, suggestions, or ideas based on shame, blame, judgment, rudeness, or insults. Don’t engage in negative behaviors, such as glares, eye-rolling, or loss of temper. These unprofessional behaviors can create a sense of superiority that blocks connection. With zero negativity, you don’t jump to conclusions or pass the buck. Instead, you try to gain insight and look for the positive, which builds understanding and healthy interactions.
3. Nurture Inclusion With Curiosity
Chances are your peers and teams come from diverse generations, backgrounds, cultures, education, and experiences, meaning everyone comes to work with a different perspective. One of the best ways to encourage inclusion is to be curious about your peers.
Ask questions about their personal lives to learn who they are, or invite them to share their unique perspective, opinions, or advice on a problem. With these techniques, you bring your peers into the conversation and demonstrate openness and interest, creating a sense of inclusion, trust, and respect.
4. Prioritize Dignity
Finally, focus on dignity. Take the approach that every person is worthy of honor and respect without having to earn it. When you do that, you show respect, and people leave their interactions with you feeling seen and heard and with their dignity intact.
People and workplaces have been through a lot in the last few years, and because of this, healthy communication is more important now than ever before. However, you can build a resilient and positive culture — that is sustainable — with the right emotional and communication skills by prioritizing safe dialogue at all levels.
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